Video, Freedom And Mozilla
Jan 25, 2010, 12:03 (0 Talkback[s])
(Other stories by Robert O'Callahan)
"My LCA talk on Friday was about why open video is critically
important to free software, and what Mozilla is doing about (plus a
discussion of the relationship between Web standards and free
software in general). Little did I know that Youtube and Vimeo
would pick the day before my talk to cast a glaring spotlight on
the issue!
"Youtube and Vimeo have started offering video playback using
the HTML5 < video > element. That is good news for free
software, since it means you don't need a closed-source Flash
player to play the video [1]. However, they only offer video in
H.264 format, and that is not good news for free software. A lot of
people have noticed that Firefox doesn't support H.264, and
apparently many people don't understand why, or know what the
problems are with H.264. This is a good time to restate the facts
and re-explain why Firefox does not support H.264. I'll be mostly
recapitulating the relevant chunks of my talk. (Hopefully a full
recording of my talk will become available from the LCA site next
week.)
"The basic problem is simple: H.264 is encumbered by patents
whose licensing is actively pursued by the MPEG-LA. If you
distribute H.264 codecs in a jurisdiction where software patents
are enforceable, and you haven't paid the MPEG-LA for a patent
license, you are at risk of being sued."
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