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Linux Magazine: VXA-1: Swift, Silent Backups

[ Thanks to Robert
McMillan
for this link. ]

“The best protection against hardware failures and user errors
is to back your system up on a regular basis. Ecrix’s attempt to
make backup chores less taxing is the VXA-1 tape drive, which
stores up to 66 GB of compressed data per tape cartridge.”

“Another key issue Ecrix is addressing with the VXA-1 is the
reliability of backups. We’ve all heard stories of the sysadmin
who, under pressure, discovers that a tape drive can’t read a
backup it created and verified just days ago. Unlike other tape
drives, the VXA-1 mimics the way TCP/IP data is sent across the
Internet. TCP/IP breaks your data into packets and then reassembles
it at the destination, even if the packets have arrived in a
different order from that in which they were sent. Similarly,
the VXA-1 stores your data on tape in 64-byte pieces, each
tagged with error-correction information and an identifier that
indicates its place in the data stream. This allows the drive’s
four heads to try to read each data packet independently

possibly reading them out of order when the tape is misaligned,
damaged, or stretched — and still rearrange them as needed.”

“The external VXA-1 we tested worked extremely well. We attached
it to an Adaptec 2940AU PCI card and accessed it from Linux as
/dev/st0. We performed backups of an entire Linux installation
using Merlin Software Technologies’ PerfectBackup, and also wrote a
single file of several hundred megabytes to the drive with the tar
command. We also tested the drive briefly with the BRU and Arkeia
backup programs.”

Complete
Story

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