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O’Reilly.com: The XML Elements of Style

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Web Webster
Web Webster
Oct 21, 2000

“In honor of the eminently pragmatic William Strunk, Jr. and E.
B. White, I present the XML Elements of Style: the elements you
must follow as you create your own documents. If your XML
document follows these ten basic rules, it qualifies as a
“well-formed XML document.”

“1. Begin each document with an XML declaration. The first
characters in any XML document should be an XML declaration. The
declaration is case-sensitive and looks like this in its simplest
form:

<?xml version="1.0"?>

The special tag delimiters of <? and ?> distinguish this
declaration from other tags in the document.”
 

“2. Use only one top-level, enclosing document element. The first,
outermost element in an XML document is called the document element
because its name announces what kind of document it
is–<FAQ-List>, <Book>, <Transaction>,
<TrackingStatus>, etc.”

Complete
Story

thumbnail
Web Webster

Web Webster

Web Webster has more than 20 years of writing and editorial experience in the tech sector. He’s written and edited news, demand generation, user-focused, and thought leadership content for business software solutions, consumer tech, and Linux Today, he edits and writes for a portfolio of tech industry news and analysis websites including webopedia.com, and DatabaseJournal.com.

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